What percentage of adults with hypertension are estimated to have chronic kidney disease?

The correct answer indicates that approximately 1 in 5 adults with hypertension are estimated to have chronic kidney disease. This statistic highlights a significant relationship between hypertension and chronic kidney disease; as high blood pressure can lead to damage in the blood vessels within the kidneys, impairing their ability to filter waste and excess fluid from the blood.

Understanding this proportion is vital for healthcare providers as it underscores the importance of monitoring kidney function in individuals with hypertension. Recognizing this connection can prompt earlier interventions and management strategies to prevent the progression of kidney disease in these patients.

The other options do not accurately reflect the current understanding of the relationship between hypertension and chronic kidney disease. The prevalence is notably higher than those figures suggest, highlighting the critical need for awareness in both diagnosis and preventative care within this population.