Which of the following is a consequence of heavy tobacco use?

Heavy tobacco use is associated with a multitude of serious health issues, and cardiovascular disease is one of the most prominent consequences. Tobacco smoke contains harmful chemicals that can damage the blood vessels, leading to atherosclerosis (the buildup of plaque in the arteries) and increasing the risk of heart attacks and strokes. The toxic substances in tobacco also contribute to hypertension and can alter the heart's functioning, significantly elevating the overall risk of developing cardiovascular conditions.

While other health issues, such as hearing loss, bone density loss, and vision problems, may also be linked to tobacco use, the connections are not as direct or well-established as they are with cardiovascular disease. Consequently, addressing the risks associated with tobacco, particularly in terms of heart health, is vital for improving overall public health outcomes.